
Autumn in Tennessee is beautiful — cooler weather, colorful leaves, and lots of outdoor adventures with your dog. But if you’ve noticed green or black round nuts scattered on sidewalks or trails, you’re likely seeing walnuts straight from the tree.
While they might look harmless, walnuts (especially black walnuts, common in Tennessee) can be dangerous — even toxic — to dogs. Here’s what every Nashville dog owner should know about the stages of walnuts and the risks they pose during walks.
Understanding how walnuts look as they mature and decay can help you spot — and avoid — them on your dog walks.
Freshly fallen walnuts are covered in green, tennis ball-sized hulls that dogs love to sniff and chew.
⚠️ Risk: As these hulls age or get bruised, they can grow mold that produces tremorgenic mycotoxins — substances that can cause tremors, seizures, or vomiting in dogs.
As the hulls rot, they turn dark brown or black, giving off a strong, earthy odor that attracts dogs even more.
⚠️ Risk: Mold thrives in decaying hulls, and ingestion can lead to neurological symptoms within hours — including shaking, drooling, loss of balance, or collapse. Immediate veterinary care is essential.
After the hull rots away, the hard walnut shell remains. While the nut inside is edible for humans, it’s not safe for dogs.
⚠️ Risk: The shells can cause choking or intestinal blockages, and the fatty nut meat can trigger pancreatitis or stomach upset.
Walnut trees are common across Middle Tennessee, especially in:
You can identify them by their:
When you see these signs, keep your dog on a short leash and avoid letting them sniff or chew anything on the ground.
If your dog picks up or eats a walnut during a walk:
Quick action can prevent serious complications.
Fall in Tennessee is perfect for long walks and outdoor fun, but it’s also walnut season — and that means extra caution for dog owners. Each stage of a walnut — from the green hull to the hard shell — poses its own danger.
When in doubt, steer clear of walnuts on your walks, and stick to dog-friendly parks and trails free of nut trees. Your pup’s safety is always worth a little extra vigilance.